Foreign banks looking beyond metros

The Reserve Bank of India would like foreign banks to get a flavour of semi-urban India and the rural hinterland. The branches of foreign banks that have been approved between July 2006 and June 2007 are mostly in smaller towns and tier-2 and tier-3 cities. Of the 13 branches for which permission was given, only one branch belonging to Shinhan Bank has been allowed in New Delhi. Most foreign banks follow a strategy of first setting up base in metros – Mumbai, New Delhi, Kolkata and Chennai. Then, in the next stage, they move to the mini-metros such as Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune and Ahmedabad. Foreign banks in India have got approval from the Reserve Bank of India to open 10 branches and seven representative offices during the July 2006- June 2007 period. There are currently 29 foreign banks operating in India with 268 branches. There are also 34 other foreign banks that have representative offices. The share of foreign banks in the business done in the country (deposits and advances) has been hovering between 5 - 7% during the past decade.