Banks in a position to meet Basel II norms’

The Basel II norms might lead to an increase in the overall regulatory capital requirements for the banks, particularly under the simpler approaches adopted in India, if the additional capital required for the operational risk is not offset by the capital relief available for the credit risk, said Mr V. Leeladhar, Deputy Governor, Reserve Bank of India. Mr Leeladhar was speaking on the implementation of Basel II. He felt that the Indian banks are adequately prepared for its implementation. “We have been scrutinising the progress of every bank for each quarter during the last two years and we are confident that banks are now in a position to meet the requirements,” he said. Basel II is based on three pillars. The Pillar 1 stipulates minimum capital ratio and requires allocation of regulatory capital not only for credit and market risk but also operational risk, while Pillar 2 deals with supervisory review process and Pillar 3 with market discipline which focuses on the effective public disclosures to be made by the banks. The advanced approaches, being data-intensive, require high-quality, consistency and time-series data for various borrowers and facility categories for a period of five to seven years to enable computation of the required risk parameters. It also calls for robust risk management and technological architecture and the highest standards of corporate governance.