State Bank, Canara halt loans at lower rates

State Bank of India (SBI), the country’s largest bank, and Canara Bank, the third-largest public sector bank, have rid their balance sheets of large amounts of short-term loans at substantially lower interest rates in the third quarter of 2006-07. The banks have taken this move to ease pressure on their net interest margins (NIMs). Both the banks declined to roll over about Rs 8,000 crore of loans each on maturity as borrowers did not agree on higher interest rates. SBI has decided to price its loans “aggressively” and not succumb to pressure from corporates to lend at lower rates. There is an aggressive move within the bank where pricing of assets is concerned,” said SBI Chairman O P Bhatt at an analysts’ meet to review the bank’s second-quarter results recently. Till a year ago, banks had been extending short-term loans up to one year at rates of 6.5-8 per cent. However, their cost of raising incremental deposits has gone up by 250-300 basis points as banks have been offering up to 9.5 per cent on one-year deposits. While SBI’s NIM dipped to 2.84 per cent at the end of September 2007 from 3.02 per cent a year earlier, Bangalore-based Canara Bank’s NIM fell to 2.36 per cent from 3.15 per cent over the same period.